Mortar

Mortar mix ratio for a retaining wall

Retaining and below-grade walls carry high loads and ground contact, so they call for Type M — the strongest ASTM C270 mortar.

Recommended mix

1 : 0.25 : 3portland cement : hydrated lime : sand

Type M mortar — about 2,500 psi (17.2 MPa).

Planning reference. Typical proportions and strength for general work, not a structural mix design. Load-bearing and structural work must follow your local building code and a qualified engineer's specification.

Why this mix

The strongest ASTM C270 mortar (min 2,500 psi). Used where high compressive strength and ground contact matter — foundations, retaining walls and load-bearing masonry below grade. Low workability.

Once you know the mix, the volume calculators tell you how much of it to buy — cubic yards, cubic metres and the bag count in every size.

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